Transcription and Translation


 Difference between transcription and translation?

    Transcription                                      

  • the process of synthesis of RNA from DNA is called transcription.
  • It occurs in the nucleus
  • RNA polymerase are enzymes 
  • It produce several forms of RNA(mRNA,tRNA,Non coding RNA )
  • TEMPLET is gene in the genome 
  • localized in to prokaryotes in cytoplasm and eukaryotes in nucleus  
  • template is gene in the genome 

    Translation    

  • The process of synthesis of  proteins from RNA
  • It occurs in the cytoplasm 
  • Ribosomes are the enzymes 
  • It produces proteins 
  • localized into prokaryotes in cytoplasm and eukaryotes in ribosomes  
  • templet is mRNA



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